The emerging field of digital humanities calls for a revitalization
of the study of literature. As we analyze texts, we seek meaning in order to superimpose
that insight and make meaning of humanity. By embracing digital culture and
opening ourselves to new ways of analyzing and studying literature, we can
broaden the scope of our ability to find meaning. One of the best ways to do
this is to change how we present and socialize our ideas. Traditionally, we
read and interpret text, then we write about it. We incorporate scholarship, adding
our own insights and engaging with the author of the scholarship. However, “engage”
might not be the right word. More often than not, we present an authority’s
ideas and show how they relate to our own ideas, then we move on to make our
point. With the implementation of digital tools, we could revolutionize how we
find, explore, and circulate literary meaning by integrating an iterative
process into the practice of studying literature. This concept is what I would
like to call literature 2.0.
A major step toward literature 2.0 is academic blogging. As
laid forth by Dr. Gideon Burton, the three phases of academic blogging are:
explore, develop, and launch.
·
Explore: Test the waters; experiment with
different topics and come up with initial thoughts.
·
Develop: Begin narrowing your focus. Curate
material. Seek social proof on your ideas.
·
Launch: Create something from your research that
stands alone and is taken seriously. Find communities to join and provide input
on the discussion.
The second stage is crucial to the development of novel
ideas. Interacting with those who are informed on the subject gives a new plane
on which to function; it allows you to discuss what has already been said, add
your ideas, and then formulate new ones based on your findings. By teaching
students to blog academically and apply these strategies to their research we
can begin to take advantage of the wide range of tools that our digital culture
has provided for analysis and enlightenment. Two examples of tools at our
disposal are:
· Social media: Websites that allow you to
generate and share content. Students could learn to adapt the text in different
ways in order to find new ways of interpreting a text. Instagram and Pinterest
are examples.
· Curation tools: Websites that allow you to
collect content. Students could collect their research on these websites, which
could include everything from articles, to visual elements, to links to
external sites. Evernote, Diigo, and Storify are a few.
A marriage of traditional literary scholarship with literature
2.0 would yield a new generation of literature students who would experience a
more comprehensive understanding of various texts. As our digitally-minded
culture continues to progress, it is important to soldier forward with it and
selectively utilize it to our benefit.
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