I'm not exactly sure what else to post about at the moment, so I think I will respond to Dr. Burton's response to my first post on memes, specifically these two questions:
"Behind their apparent silliness, what aspect of digital culture do
memes reflect? Are they an efficient authentic mode of communication?"
Question 1, (I feel rather like Ishmael the way I'm categorizing this). What aspect of digital culture do memes reflect? Referring to Dr. Burton's previous Wednesday lecture, digital culture, loosely re-defined from Charles Geer's definition, includes "visual simulacra, instant communication, ubiquitous media, global connectivity, and applications such as business and cultural and artistic responses." I think memes best reflect global connectivity and cultural/artistic response.
Memes are primarily a form of cultural/artistic response. Memes are responses, period. One of my odd quirks is that I like to know how people react to surprising situations, or how they have surprising responses.
I guess memes appeal to me because I'm a very visual person. I have a
great imagination, sure, but knowing what something looks like--a facial
expression, a reaction, an animal--helps me to have a better idea of
what kinds of images attach to text or ideas--surprise, sarcasm, etc. And yes, if you want to get meta about it, sometimes people make memes responding to other memes.
For instance, someone (not me) made this meme:
I made this meme in response:
and just to point out that I think Darth Vader would NOT find that amusing in light of how valuable those particular droids were. Memes are about sharing ideas about shared interests, which is why they can so easily be "shared".
And with responses, I get a better idea of what to think of the thing being responded to. For instance, if anyone remembers the classic LDS short film Johnny Lingo, when Johnny makes his uber-surpising offer to Moki (Mahana's Father), Moki's face is...well, blank. Tulo, the comical narrator, tells Mr. Harris that "he looked as though a coconut had fallen on him." Ever since watching this film as an adolescent, I have looked for that response in characters in other films, because the "coconut look" is definitely a sign of a humorous surprise. For instance, here's an example about 24 seconds into this clip from a recent popular movie. : precious (PS I'm not sure what language the subtitles are in).
Also, for better or worse, the meme-making culture is very globally connected, in the english-speaking world at least. Not only does this culture share a lot of history and stories, but it is also entwined with a lot of fandoms in which inside jokes will be recognized. Fandom memes can simply be fans helping each other recognize something interesting about their interest they never noticed before.
For instance, I used to work in the Student Athlete Building. I would pass a picture of Jimmer Ferdette every single day, and after a while I realized this picture of Jimmer made me think of the Hulk.
And yes, memes are also a very integral part of mix culture: comparing different stories can be insightful, often in an amusing way.
There's also the hangup that memes cannot be created entirely anonymously: most meme-generator sites require users to make an account.
Question 2: Are memes an efficient mode of authentic communication? I would argue in the affirmative, but with limitations. Memes often represent ideas from heavily entwined cultures and fandoms. Sometimes you have to be a part of that culture/subculture to get the joke.
This is a meme I made:
You won't get it unless you have seen both Revenge of the Sith and Funny Girl. It doesn't work if you have to go back and explain the joke. Memes are supposed to be quick.
BYU has an entire facebook site devoted to BYU and Mormon-related memes. It works well as long as you get the references. Efficient? In some ways, when sharing ideas is enhanced by the illustration and people comprehend the meaning of (A) the picture, (B) the caption, and (C) how they are connected. But efficient in the sense that they compart useful knowledge to us? Well, perhaps in the sense that connecting useless knowledge can help us relate useful knowledge.
Authentic? Debatable. Memes that float around freely online, on Google search and on Facebook, are usually anonymous. It is an easy way to get anonymous popularity.
So memes are a reflection of the fast-paced, interconnected culture we live in. It is fitting that they are both textual and visual. And I would argue that they are effective as well as entertaining.
What an interesting post. I've never made any memes myself, but I've seen them posted on sites like facebook, pinterst, etc. I think what has made them so popular is how easy they are to share. They are short so you can ready them easily as you scroll down a page, and usually humorous, so they add a little joy to your day. So in short, I think they have become so incredible popular because they are just so simple (though I'm sure they seem a little less simple when you are trying to come up with the perfect witty one liner).
ReplyDeleteMemes are a new and a fluid phenomenon online, but they are not new. Richard Dawkins coined this term in his 1976 book, The Selfish Gene. You might research it a bit. Here's a good starting point from a Smithsonian magazine article on the topic.
ReplyDelete